Taj Mahal Tours

Taj Mahal History Brief Information

The Taj Mahal is a renowned white marble mausoleum located in Agra, India. Commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, the construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and was completed in 1653. It is considered one of the most exquisite examples of Mughal architecture and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Designed by architect Ustad Ahmed Lahauri, the Taj Mahal incorporates elements of Persian, Turkish and Indian architectural styles. The main structure has a central white marble dome, with four minarets on either side, and is surrounded by a large garden with reflecting pools. The intricate marble work, featuring semi-precious stones, adds to the breathtaking beauty of the monument.

The Taj Mahal stands as a symbol of eternal love and is often referred to as the "Crown of Palaces". Skilled artisans and laborers from different parts of the Mughal Empire were involved in its construction. The mausoleum contains the tombs of both Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal.

Over the centuries, the Taj Mahal has become a globally recognized icon, attracting millions of visitors every year. It is a testament to the rich cultural and architectural heritage of India and is considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.

Delhi to Taj Mahal Distance/Agra?

The distance from Delhi to Agra, where the Taj Mahal is located, is approximately 200 kilometers (124 miles) by road. Travelers can reach Agra from Delhi in about 3 to 4 hours, depending on the mode of transportation and traffic conditions. The most common route is via the Yamuna Expressway, a well-maintained toll road that connects the two cities. Additionally, there are train services available, offering a convenient and efficient way to reach Agra from Delhi. The journey to the Taj Mahal from Delhi is a popular day trip for tourists seeking to explore this iconic monument.

Best time to visit Taj Mahal

The best time to visit the Taj Mahal is during the winter months, especially from October to March. During this period, the weather in Agra is relatively cool and pleasant, with daytime temperatures ranging between 12 to 25 °C (54 to 77 °F). This makes sightseeing more comfortable, and the clear skies enhance the experience of viewing the iconic monument.

It is advisable to avoid the scorching heat of the summer months (April to June) and the heavy monsoon rains of July to September. Extreme temperatures during the summer can make outdoor activities uncomfortable, and travel plans may be temporarily closed or disrupted during the monsoon season.

Choosing the winter months makes a visit to the Taj Mahal more enjoyable, with mild temperatures and the possibility of seeing the monument in optimal conditions for photography and exploration.

Things to know before visit Taj Mahal?

Conservation Efforts: Recognize the ongoing conservation efforts to preserve the Taj Mahal. Avoid touching the intricate marble carvings, as the oils from human skin can contribute to wear and tear.

Photography Tips: Capture the Taj Mahal's beauty, but note that tripods and professional equipment may require special permission. Sunrise and sunset offer stunning lighting conditions for photography.

Local Guides: Engage with knowledgeable local guides to gain insights into the Taj Mahal's history, architecture, and the poignant love story behind its creation.

River View: Explore the Yamuna River behind the Taj Mahal for a unique perspective. The Mehtab Bagh garden across the river provides a serene backdrop for viewing the monument.

Mysteries behind Taj Mahal- While the Taj Mahal is celebrated for its architectural splendor and romantic history, it also harbors intriguing mysteries:

Architectural Precision: The construction's impeccable precision raises questions about the advanced engineering of its time. Some theorists suggest extraterrestrial or advanced ancient technologies played a role.

Black Taj Mahal Myth: Legend has it that Shah Jahan planned a Black Taj Mahal across the Yamuna River for his own burial. While no physical evidence supports this claim, it adds an air of mystery to the monument's complex history.

Changing Colors: The Taj Mahal is said to change colors during different times of the day. Some observers report a pinkish hue at sunrise, milky white during the day, and a golden glow at moonlit nights, adding an aura of mystique.

Secret Chambers: The existence of sealed chambers within the Taj Mahal's structure has sparked speculation about hidden treasures or unknown purposes. However, due to strict conservation measures, these chambers remain inaccessible and shrouded in mystery.

Mumtaz Mahal's Actual Burial Site: Rumors persist that Mumtaz Mahal's true burial site might be in the lower levels, beneath the main chamber. This theory adds an element of mystery to the most romanticized aspect of the Taj Mahal's history.

While these mysteries add an enigmatic layer to the Taj Mahal's allure, they are often based on folklore and speculation, contributing to the monument's timeless fascination.

Architecture of Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal, an architectural marvel, represents the pinnacle of Mughal design. Built primarily with white marble, its symmetrical layout features a central domed mausoleum flanked by four elegant minarets. The intricate façade is adorned with exquisite geometric and floral patterns, crafted through delicate inlay work using semi-precious stones.

The central dome, reaching a height of 73 meters (240 feet), is crowned by a lotus finial, symbolizing purity. The reflective pools and charbagh (quadrilateral garden) enhance the overall symmetry, echoing Persian and Timurid influences. Ustad Ahmad Lahori, the chief architect, combined various architectural styles to create the Taj Mahal, making it an enduring symbol of love and architectural brilliance in the heart of Agra, India.

Taj Mahal Tour Package from Delhi

When considering a Taj Mahal tour, it's essential to choose a reputable and reliable tour operator to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience. Whether you're interested in the history, architecture, or cultural aspects of the Taj Mahal, these tours offer a comprehensive way to explore this iconic landmark.